Indonesia

Indonesia has some of the most breathtaking scenery and wonderful wildlife in the world and it's also incredibly diverse. You could be exploring mellow misty jungles inhabited by orangutans and howler monkeys one day, and searching the savannah of a desert island for komodo dragons the next. One of the New Seven Wonders of Nature, Komodo National Park has been made famous by its unique residents, which are the world's largest reptiles. Part of the Gili islands, they are also a world-class snorkelling and diving destination, with unique underwater life and mesmerizing multi-coloured coral reefs.

Diving and snorkelling are particularly popular activities in the archipelago, while its volcanic landscapes and mountain lakes are great for scenic treks. In Lombok, the walk to the peak of volcanic Mount Rinjani reveals mysterious caves, awe-inspiring views and includes a visit to the stunning Segara crater lake.

To explore the country's rich rainforests, head to Sumatra. Its deep rainforests, mountains and lakes are inhabited by rare species such as orangutans, rhinoceroses and Sumatran tigers. The Kenrinci Seblat National Park in western Sumatra is one of the last remaining refuges for these majestic animals, while the steamy jungles of Gunung Leuser National Park, are another nature hotspot with the Bohorok Orangutan Centre close by.

The island of Kalimantan has a similarly rich wildlife offering. Tanjung Puting National Park is one of the island's best wildlife spots with a healthy orangutan population nurtured by local conservation efforts. As well as orangutans, you can spot proboscis monkeys and gibbons and you can also discover nocturnal delights such as fireflies, glow-in-the-dark mushrooms, owls and tarsiers on a guided night walk through the undergrowth.

Java has an awe-inspiring volcanic landscape crowned by Mount Bromo to the east, which is a popular excursion for visitors. Its jungles are also home to lots of exotic creatures, slow loris, sunbears, all manner of monkeys and bright birds of paradise.